All about Ottawa
When to visit
Ottawa’s major tourist season is summer, thanks to its warm temperatures—which typically peak at an average of 79°F (26°C)—and events like its festive Canada Day celebrations on July 1, complete with fireworks and live performances, as well as the Ottawa Fringe Festival and Ottawa Jazz Festival. But don’t overlook winter when the city transforms into a snowy wonderland, complete with skating rinks, cross-country skiing, and the Winterlude festival.
Getting around
Ottawa is served by a robust public transportation network, including the O-Train light rail network (with two lines) and numerous buses. Just across the Ottawa River in Quebec, the Société de transport de l’Outaouais (STO) also operates various bus lines. The city can be accessed by the Ottawa International Airport and Ottawa train station. Ottawa’s various neighborhoods are relatively walkable, and local taxi companies offer another transit option.
Traveler tips
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, a marvel of engineering, and a worthy Ottawa attraction all year round, the Rideau Canal is an unmissable highlight of Canada’s capital. Opened in 1832 and linking Ottawa and Lake Ontario, the waterway still maintains a functioning lock system. In summer, canal boat cruises offer a relaxing sightseeing opportunity, and in winter the canal is host to the Rideau Canal Skateway, the world’s largest skating rink.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Ottawa best known for?
As Canada’s capital, Ottawa is home to the seat of the Canadian government and known for its historic sites and landmarks. With up to three million visitors a year, Parliament Hill is Ottawa’s most famous attraction: Its complex of Gothic revival buildings is on the southern banks of the Ottawa River.
Is there anything to do in Ottawa?
Yes. Visitors to Ottawa will find plenty to do. You can stroll around Parliament Hill; explore the historic ByWard Market area; paddle or skate on the UNESCO-listed Rideau Canal; and visit the National Gallery of Canada, Canadian Museum of History, and Canadian War Museum.
What can you do in Ottawa during winter?
Yes. Visitors to Ottawa will find plenty to do. You can stroll around Parliament Hill; explore the historic ByWard Market area; paddle or skate on the UNESCO-listed Rideau Canal; and visit the National Gallery of Canada, Canadian Museum of History, and Canadian War Museum.
What can you do in Ottawa for free?
In winter, when the Rideau Canal freezes over, Ottawa is home to the longest skating rink in the world—you can rent skates at booths along the skateway. There’s also a skating trail in Gatineau Park and at Lansdowne Pavilion. Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing are also popular in the Greenbelt area.
What is there to do in Ottawa for teenagers?
Most teenagers visiting Ottawa enjoy visiting the Big Locks where the Rideau Canal meets the Ottawa River; paddling or skating the Rideau Canal; exploring the Byward Market; and shopping at the Rideau Centre. The Canadian Museum of Nature, Aviation and Space Museum, and Science and Technology Museum all offer engaging exhibits.
Is Ottawa worth visiting?
Yes. Ottawa is worth visiting. The city offers a rich blend of history, culture, nature, and wide-open public spaces. You can go from exploring world-class museums and historic parliament buildings to paddling or skating on the canal and hiking forested trails—all in just a few hours.